✵The TCM herbalism is also known as pharmaceutics of Traditional Chinese Medicine, or Chinese pharmaceutics, is the branch of health science dealing with the preparation, dispensing, and proper utilization of Chinese herbs. It is majorly composed of Introduction of Chinese Medicinals, Classification of Chinese Herbs, Formulas, and Patent medicines.
Classifications of Herbs:Yin Tonics,Herbs for Replenishing Yin.
Introduction: Yin Tonics,Herbs for Replenishing Yin: also known as Yin-tonifying herb, or Yin-nourishing herb, an agent or substance that tonifies the Yin of the heart, lung, stomach, liver, or kidney.
✵Till the date Oct 10th,2019, there are Totally [16] kinds of common TCM herbs, [29] kinds of related plant species, are recorded in this category. These Yin Tonics,Herbs for Replenishing Yin are briefly introduced separately:
Radix Panacis Quinquefolii(American Ginseng).
Brief Introduction: The Herb Radix Panacis Quinquefolii is the dried root of Panax quinquefolium L (family Araliaceae), used to replenish Qi, nourish Yin, reduce the internal heat and promote fluid production, for treating (1). Yin deficiency with exuberant fire with cough and blood-streaked sputum, and (2).impairment of both Qi and Yin in cases of febrile diseases with fidgetiness and thirst. The herb is commonly known as Radix Panacis Quinquefolii, American Ginseng, Xī Yánɡ Shēn.
Herba Dendrobii(Dendrobium).
Brief Introduction: The Herb Herba Dendrobii is the fresh or dried stem of Dendrobium nobile Lindl., Dendrobium huoshanense C.Z.Tang et S.J.Cheng.(the same species as "Dendrobium candidum Wall. ex Lindl."), Dendrobium chrysotoxum Lindl., Dendrobium fimbriatum Hook (family Orchidaceae), used to replenish stomach Yin, clear heat, and promote fluid production for treating chronic febrile diseases with thirst and dry mouth, deficiency of stomach Yin with epigastric distress and pain, and also for improving vision in cases of cataracts. The herb is commonly known as Herba Dendrobii, Dendrobium, Shí Hú.
Brief Introduction: The Herb Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati is the steamed and dried rhizome of Polygonatum odoratum (Mill.) Druce (family Liliaceae), used to nourish Yin and promote fluid production for the treatment of disposis, dry throat and dry cough in cases of febrile diseases and diabetes. The herb is commonly known as Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati, Fragrant Solomonseal Rhizome, Yù Zhú.
Radix Ophiopogonis(Dwarf Lilyturf Root).
Brief Introduction: The Herb Radix Ophiopogonis is the dried tuberous root of Ophiopogon japonicus (L.f.) Ker-Gawl., Ophiopogon bodinieri Levl (family Liliaceae), used (1).to replenish and promote fluid production for the treatment of dipsosis, dry throat, dry cough and bloody sputum in cases of acute febrile diseases and Yin deficiency of the lung and stomach, and (2).to calm the mind for the treatment of fidgetiness and insomnia. The herb is commonly known as Radix Ophiopogonis, Dwarf Lilyturf Root, Mài Dōnɡ.
Radix Asparagi(Asparagus Root).
Brief Introduction: The Herb Radix Asparagi is the steamed peeled and dried tuberous root of Asparagus cochin-chinensis (Lour.) Merr (family Liliaceae), used to replenish Yin and promote fluid production for the treatment of dipsosis, dry throat, cough with sticky phlegm, bloody sputum and constipation. The herb is commonly known as Radix Asparagi, Asparagus Root, Cochinchinese Asparagus Root, Tiān Mén Dōnɡ.
Radix Glehniae(Coastal Glehia Root).
Brief Introduction: The Herb Radix Glehniae is the dried root of Glehnia littoralis F.Schmidt ex Miq (family Umbelliferae), used to replenish Yin of the lung and stomach and promote fluid production for the treatment of dipsosis, dry throat, and dry cough. The herb is commonly known as Radix Glehniae, Coastal Glehia Root, Běi Shā Shēn.
Fructus Lycii(Barbary Wolfberry Fruit).
Brief Introduction: The Herb Fructus Lycii is the dried ripe fruit of Lycium chinense Mill., or Lycium barbarum L (family Solanaceae), used to replenish liver and kidney Yin for the treatment of aching back and legs, impotence and nocturnal emission, vertigo and decreased eyesight. The herb is commonly known as Fructus Lycii, Barbary Wolfberry Fruit, Góu Qǐ Zǐ.
Fructus Corni(Asiatic Cornelian Cherry Fruit).
Brief Introduction: The Herb Fructus Corni is the dried ripe sarcocarp of Cornus officinalis Sieb. et Zucc (family Cornaceae), used (1).to replenish liver and kidney Yin for the treatment of aching back, weakened knees, vertigo and impotence, and (2).to stop discharge for nocturnal emission, enuresis, abnormal uterine bleeding, and excessive perspiration. The herb is commonly known as Fructus Corni, Asiatic Cornelian Cherry Fruit, Common Macrocarpium Fruit, Fruit of Common Macrocarpium, Shān Zhū Yú.
Radix Polygoni Multiflori(Fleeceflower Root).
Brief Introduction: The Herb Radix Polygoni Multiflori is the dried tuberous root of Polygonum multiflorum Thunb (family Polygonaceae), used as a laxative for constipation and also as an antimalarial agent. The herb is commonly known as Radix Polygoni Multiflori, Fleeceflower Root, Hé Shǒu Wū.
Brief Introduction: The Herb Radix Polygoni Multiflori Preparata is the fleece flower root processed with black bean juice, used to replenish liver and kidney Yin and nourish blood for the treatment of blood deficiency of the liver and essence deficiency of the kidney with dizziness, tinnitus, aching black and knees, and early graying of the hair. The herb is commonly known as Radix Polygoni Multiflori Preparata, Prepared Fleeceflower Root, Zhì Hé Shǒu Wū.
Brief Introduction: The Herb Radix Achyranthis Bidentatae is the dried root of Achyranthes bidentata Blume (family Amaranthaceae), used (1).to nourish the liver and kidney and to strengthen the sinews and bones for the treatment of aching back and knees, and asthenia of the lower limbs, (2).to activate blood flow for treating amenorrhea, dysmenorrhea, and irregular menstruation, as well as traumatic injuries, and (3).to direct fire or blood downward in the treatment of headache and dizziness due to up-rising of liver Yang, epistaxis and hemoptysis due to up-flaming of fire. The herb is commonly known as Radix Achyranthis Bidentatae, Twoteethed Achyranthes Root, Niú Xī.
Brief Introduction: The Herb Semen Astragali Complanati is the dried ripe seed of Astragalus complanatus R. Brown (family Leguminosae), used to replenish liver and kidney Yin for the treatment of dizziness, blurred vision, seminal emission, premature ejaculation, impotence, frequent micturition, and leukorrhagia. The herb is commonly known as Semen Astragali Complanati, Flatstem Milkvetch Seed, Shā Yuàn Zǐ.
Fructus Ligustri Lucidi(Glossy Privet Fruit).
Brief Introduction: The Herb Fructus Ligustri Lucidi is the dried ripe fruit of Ligustrum lucidum Ait (family Oleaceae), used to replenish liver and kidney Yin, darken the hair and improve the eyesight for the treatment of early graying of the hair, dim eyesight, lumbago and low fever in cases of Yin deficiency. The herb is commonly known as Fructus Ligustri Lucidi, Glossy Privet Fruit, Nǚ Zhēn Zǐ.
Ramulus Taxilli(Mulberry Mistletoe).
Brief Introduction: The Herb Ramulus Taxilli is the dried leaf-bearing stem and branch of Taxillus chinensis (DC.) Danser (family Loranthaceae), used (1).to replenish liver and kidney Yin, strengthen the sinews and bones and dispel wind-damp for the treatment of arthralgia with aching back and limbs, and (2).to nourish the blood and prevent miscarriage for the treatment of menorrhagia and threatened abortion. The herb is commonly known as Ramulus Taxilli, Mulberry Mistletoe, Sānɡ Jì Shēnɡ.
Herba Pyrolae(Pyrola Herb).
Brief Introduction: The Herb Herba Pyrolae is the dried entire plant of Pyrola calliantha H. Andres., or Pyrola decorata H. Andres (family Pyrolacea), used to replenish kidney yin, strengthen the sinews and bones, dispel wind-damp and stanch bleeding for the treatment of lumbago, rheumatism, menorrhagia, bloody sputum and epistaxis. The herb is commonly known as Herba Pyrolae, Pyrola Herb, Lù Xián Cǎo.
Fructus Mori(Mulberry Fruit).
Brief Introduction: The Herb Fructus Mori is the dried fruit-spike of Morus alba L (family Moraceae), used (1).to replenish Yin and nourish the blood for the treatment of dizziness, tinnitus, blurred vision in cases of deficiency of Yin and blood, and (2).to promote fluid production for relieving dipsosis in cases of diabetes. The herb is commonly known as Fructus Mori, Mulberry Fruit, Sānɡ Shēn.
✵The TCM herbalism is also known as pharmaceutics of Traditional Chinese Medicine, or Chinese pharmaceutics, is the branch of health science dealing with the preparation, dispensing, and proper utilization of Chinese herbs. It is majorly composed of Introduction of Chinese Medicinals, Classification of Chinese Herbs, Formulas, and Patent medicines.
Introduction: Yin Tonics,Herbs for Replenishing Yin: also known as Yin-tonifying herb, or Yin-nourishing herb, an agent or substance that tonifies the Yin of the heart, lung, stomach, liver, or kidney.
Brief Introduction: The Herb Radix Panacis Quinquefolii is the dried root of Panax quinquefolium L (family Araliaceae), used to replenish Qi, nourish Yin, reduce the internal heat and promote fluid production, for treating (1). Yin deficiency with exuberant fire with cough and blood-streaked sputum, and (2).impairment of both Qi and Yin in cases of febrile diseases with fidgetiness and thirst. The herb is commonly known as Radix Panacis Quinquefolii, American Ginseng, Xī Yánɡ Shēn.
Brief Introduction: The Herb Herba Dendrobii is the fresh or dried stem of Dendrobium nobile Lindl., Dendrobium huoshanense C.Z.Tang et S.J.Cheng.(the same species as "Dendrobium candidum Wall. ex Lindl."), Dendrobium chrysotoxum Lindl., Dendrobium fimbriatum Hook (family Orchidaceae), used to replenish stomach Yin, clear heat, and promote fluid production for treating chronic febrile diseases with thirst and dry mouth, deficiency of stomach Yin with epigastric distress and pain, and also for improving vision in cases of cataracts. The herb is commonly known as Herba Dendrobii, Dendrobium, Shí Hú.
Brief Introduction: The Herb Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati is the steamed and dried rhizome of Polygonatum odoratum (Mill.) Druce (family Liliaceae), used to nourish Yin and promote fluid production for the treatment of disposis, dry throat and dry cough in cases of febrile diseases and diabetes. The herb is commonly known as Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati, Fragrant Solomonseal Rhizome, Yù Zhú.
Brief Introduction: The Herb Radix Ophiopogonis is the dried tuberous root of Ophiopogon japonicus (L.f.) Ker-Gawl., Ophiopogon bodinieri Levl (family Liliaceae), used (1).to replenish and promote fluid production for the treatment of dipsosis, dry throat, dry cough and bloody sputum in cases of acute febrile diseases and Yin deficiency of the lung and stomach, and (2).to calm the mind for the treatment of fidgetiness and insomnia. The herb is commonly known as Radix Ophiopogonis, Dwarf Lilyturf Root, Mài Dōnɡ.
Brief Introduction: The Herb Radix Asparagi is the steamed peeled and dried tuberous root of Asparagus cochin-chinensis (Lour.) Merr (family Liliaceae), used to replenish Yin and promote fluid production for the treatment of dipsosis, dry throat, cough with sticky phlegm, bloody sputum and constipation. The herb is commonly known as Radix Asparagi, Asparagus Root, Cochinchinese Asparagus Root, Tiān Mén Dōnɡ.
Brief Introduction: The Herb Radix Glehniae is the dried root of Glehnia littoralis F.Schmidt ex Miq (family Umbelliferae), used to replenish Yin of the lung and stomach and promote fluid production for the treatment of dipsosis, dry throat, and dry cough. The herb is commonly known as Radix Glehniae, Coastal Glehia Root, Běi Shā Shēn.
Brief Introduction: The Herb Fructus Lycii is the dried ripe fruit of Lycium chinense Mill., or Lycium barbarum L (family Solanaceae), used to replenish liver and kidney Yin for the treatment of aching back and legs, impotence and nocturnal emission, vertigo and decreased eyesight. The herb is commonly known as Fructus Lycii, Barbary Wolfberry Fruit, Góu Qǐ Zǐ.
Brief Introduction: The Herb Fructus Corni is the dried ripe sarcocarp of Cornus officinalis Sieb. et Zucc (family Cornaceae), used (1).to replenish liver and kidney Yin for the treatment of aching back, weakened knees, vertigo and impotence, and (2).to stop discharge for nocturnal emission, enuresis, abnormal uterine bleeding, and excessive perspiration. The herb is commonly known as Fructus Corni, Asiatic Cornelian Cherry Fruit, Common Macrocarpium Fruit, Fruit of Common Macrocarpium, Shān Zhū Yú.
Brief Introduction: The Herb Radix Polygoni Multiflori is the dried tuberous root of Polygonum multiflorum Thunb (family Polygonaceae), used as a laxative for constipation and also as an antimalarial agent. The herb is commonly known as Radix Polygoni Multiflori, Fleeceflower Root, Hé Shǒu Wū.
Brief Introduction: The Herb Radix Polygoni Multiflori Preparata is the fleece flower root processed with black bean juice, used to replenish liver and kidney Yin and nourish blood for the treatment of blood deficiency of the liver and essence deficiency of the kidney with dizziness, tinnitus, aching black and knees, and early graying of the hair. The herb is commonly known as Radix Polygoni Multiflori Preparata, Prepared Fleeceflower Root, Zhì Hé Shǒu Wū.
Brief Introduction: The Herb Radix Achyranthis Bidentatae is the dried root of Achyranthes bidentata Blume (family Amaranthaceae), used (1).to nourish the liver and kidney and to strengthen the sinews and bones for the treatment of aching back and knees, and asthenia of the lower limbs, (2).to activate blood flow for treating amenorrhea, dysmenorrhea, and irregular menstruation, as well as traumatic injuries, and (3).to direct fire or blood downward in the treatment of headache and dizziness due to up-rising of liver Yang, epistaxis and hemoptysis due to up-flaming of fire. The herb is commonly known as Radix Achyranthis Bidentatae, Twoteethed Achyranthes Root, Niú Xī.
Brief Introduction: The Herb Semen Astragali Complanati is the dried ripe seed of Astragalus complanatus R. Brown (family Leguminosae), used to replenish liver and kidney Yin for the treatment of dizziness, blurred vision, seminal emission, premature ejaculation, impotence, frequent micturition, and leukorrhagia. The herb is commonly known as Semen Astragali Complanati, Flatstem Milkvetch Seed, Shā Yuàn Zǐ.
Brief Introduction: The Herb Fructus Ligustri Lucidi is the dried ripe fruit of Ligustrum lucidum Ait (family Oleaceae), used to replenish liver and kidney Yin, darken the hair and improve the eyesight for the treatment of early graying of the hair, dim eyesight, lumbago and low fever in cases of Yin deficiency. The herb is commonly known as Fructus Ligustri Lucidi, Glossy Privet Fruit, Nǚ Zhēn Zǐ.
Brief Introduction: The Herb Ramulus Taxilli is the dried leaf-bearing stem and branch of Taxillus chinensis (DC.) Danser (family Loranthaceae), used (1).to replenish liver and kidney Yin, strengthen the sinews and bones and dispel wind-damp for the treatment of arthralgia with aching back and limbs, and (2).to nourish the blood and prevent miscarriage for the treatment of menorrhagia and threatened abortion. The herb is commonly known as Ramulus Taxilli, Mulberry Mistletoe, Sānɡ Jì Shēnɡ.
Brief Introduction: The Herb Herba Pyrolae is the dried entire plant of Pyrola calliantha H. Andres., or Pyrola decorata H. Andres (family Pyrolacea), used to replenish kidney yin, strengthen the sinews and bones, dispel wind-damp and stanch bleeding for the treatment of lumbago, rheumatism, menorrhagia, bloody sputum and epistaxis. The herb is commonly known as Herba Pyrolae, Pyrola Herb, Lù Xián Cǎo.
Brief Introduction: The Herb Fructus Mori is the dried fruit-spike of Morus alba L (family Moraceae), used (1).to replenish Yin and nourish the blood for the treatment of dizziness, tinnitus, blurred vision in cases of deficiency of Yin and blood, and (2).to promote fluid production for relieving dipsosis in cases of diabetes. The herb is commonly known as Fructus Mori, Mulberry Fruit, Sānɡ Shēn.
